Akhand Paath
Akhand Paath (akhand = uninterrupted, without break; paath = reading) is the non-stop, continuous recital of the Guru Granth Sahib Ji from beginning to end. Such a recital must be completed within 48 hours. The entire Holy Guru Granth Sahib, 1430 large pages, is read through in a continuous ceremony.
An Akhand Paath can be held:
- To honour Sikh festivals or commemorate the lives and teachings of the Gurus
- To celebrate joyous events such as births, birthdays, anniversaries or to seek blessings for weddings
- During funerals or memorials to bring peace to the soul of the departed and comfort to the family.
- To thank the Guru for blessings received, to seek guidance or for well-being.
Venue:
The Akhand paath is traditionally conducted in Gurdwaras, however it can also be held at home. The choice of location depends on the preference of the participants, but the practice remains highly sacred regardless of where it is held.
What is expected in this program:
An Akhand Paath is a continuous reading of the Guru Granth Sahib from start to finish, during this practice, once a reader starts their session, they read until the next person takes over. Participants are expected to help maintain a quiet, respectful space throughout the program.
After the 48 hours, a concluding ceremony or “Bhog” of the Akhand paath is held. This Diwaan usually includes Kirtan, the singing of devotional hymns. This is followed by an Ardaas, which is often personalised to reflect the reason the Akhand Paath was held. Through Ardaas, the family shares their intentions and seeks the Guru’s blessings for their specific purpose. After the Ardaas, the “Hukamnama” or “Vaaq” is taken. It is a divine order or spiritual message read from Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji when the scripture is opened. It is the first full Shabad on the left-hand side of the Ang. The Hukamnama is regarded as the Guru’s divine command or guidance, received in response to prayer or reflection. After Karah Prashad, a sweet offering symbolizing equality and blessings, is distributed to everyone present.
The families can also organise Langar to serve after the diwaan, which can be a full meal or light snacks depending on your preference. This Langar is prepared beforehand at the Gurdwara sahib by the hosting family and other volunteers.
